Asperger's Syndrome

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Asperger's Syndrome is a milder form of autistic disorder.  Both conditions are part of a larger group of neurological disorders known in the US as Pervasive Developmental Disorders, or PDD for short.  The 2 most common symptoms are eccentric behaviour and self-imposed social isolation.  Sometimes speech is affected as well as gait and motor skills.

Your child may also be exclusively focused on a particular area of interest, such as cars or astronomy.   Social isolation comes from the child wanting to know everything about his or her area of interest and little else.  Conversations are usually focused only on that area as well.

Experts believe that Asperger's and autism have underlying biological causes, but are not clear yet on what those causes are.  They do know that there are certain brain structure abnormalities but do not know why they occur.


There is no definitive test for Asperger's, but there are certain patterns, including:

  • Significant impairment in social interaction, as demonstrated by: - impaired nonverbal communication - failure to develop age-appropriate peer relationships - lack of shared enjoyment of activities/surroundings with others - unable to reciprocate socially and/or emotionally.
  • Repeated patterns of behaviour or interest, such as: - abnormal intensity of interest in one or two specific areas - rigid rituals that serve no functional purpose - repetitive mannerisms, such as hand or finger flapping - persistently preoccupied with parts of objects.
  • No significant delay in language.
  • No significant delay in cognitive development or learning of age-appropriate self-care skills.

If your child meets one or more of the above criteria, then your doctor may suspect Asperger's.

There aren't any treatments for Asperger's that will make it "go away."  However, by using a combination of approaches that address the three core symptoms of the disorder (poor communication skills, obsessive or repetitive routines, and physical clumsiness); you can help your child live a fairly normal life.

What Are The Signs Of Asperger Syndrome

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Asperger's is a form of Autism.  People with Asperger's syndrome are on the higher end of the spectrum.  They usually have normal language skills.  Their main problem is dealing with people socially.  Usually, these problems are first noticed when a child begins school.  The child can have all the signs of Asperger's, or only a few.  Here are some of the common signs of Asperger's syndrome.

  1. Have a hard time talking to other kids.  Kids with Asperger's syndrome have a hard time going up to someone and starting a conversation.
  2. Speak in words that are very advanced for their age.  The Asperger's child may use words that adults would use.
  3. Have trouble understanding when someone is joking, or being sarcastic.  Children with Asperger's have a hard time understanding the tones of people's voices.  They tend to take everything said seriously.
  4. Have very limited interests.  A child with Asperger's syndrome may only want to focus on one thing.  They may take a liking to puzzles and only want to do puzzles all the time.  They will often learn everything they can about one subject.  That will be all they focus on.
  5. Have a hard time with changes in their routine.  This can be hard for a child starting school.  They had a routine at home and now that is being changed.  The same thing can happen during breaks during the school year.  This is a common problem for Autistic children.
  6. Talking a lot.  Children with Asperger's usually talk a lot.  They often say whatever they are thinking whether it is appropriate or not.  Most of the conversations they have are one-sided.  While it looks like the child is talking to you, they are talking at you.
  7. Problems making friends.  Kids with Asperger's have trouble making friends due to their inability to relate to the other children.  They sometimes try too hard to make friends and scare the other kids away.
  8. No eye contact.  Children with Asperger's usually will not look you in the eye when speaking.  This is another common trait of an Autistic child.
  9. Using repetitive movements.  This can be a movement like spinning around or bouncing back and forth while sitting.  These movements are calming to the Asperger's child.
  10. Problems with speaking.  The Asperger's child may speak fast.  They usually do not stop to see if the person they are talking to is paying attention.  Their tone of voice is flat and does not change to show emotions.
  11. Problems with movement.  Children with Asperger's often have trouble with their coordination skills.  They may always be tripping or stumbling over their own feet. They may take a long time to learn how to ride a bike.

Asperger children have the most positive outcomes on the Autism spectrum.  They have high intelligence and language skills.  They can often be taught the social skills they need to get by.  If you notice any of these signs in your child mention them to the doctor.

Dealing With Asperger Syndrome

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Asperger Syndrome is a relatively mild form of autism that affects people in different ways than regular autism.  Because it usually does not affect language, many people with Asperger Syndrome go undiagnosed.  This is the one form of autism that is usually not caught at an early age and is instead a disorder that develops later in life. Asperger Syndrome, however, can be a very difficult condition to have, so as soon as you suspect yourself or your child of having communication and social behavior problems, see your family doctor.

Many famous and successful people have been diagnosed with Asperger Syndrome. Historians even suggest that Einstein and Mozart each suffered from this disorder.  It is important to note that no form of autism is a form of mental retardation.  Most people with Asperger Syndrome are very intelligent.  Asperger Syndrome does not dictate mental ability but rather makes it difficult for people to communicate in social settings, much in the same way a typical autistic child has trouble with behaviour in groups.  When this disorder goes undiagnosed, children do not get the help they need, leading to problems in school such as bullying.  Most children are relieved to find out they have Asperger Syndrome instead of just thinking they are less of a person.  By getting diagnosed, not only can you or your child put a name to the problems, but it is then also possible to get treated to improve your overall situation.

Some symptoms to watch out for if you suspect Asperger Syndrome are some of the same symptoms that people with full-blown autism experience.  This includes social confusion, first and foremost.  Many people with Asperger Syndrome find it very difficult to deal with transition or change, wanting everything to stay the same.  A quickly changing environment is especially confusing.  People with Asperger Syndrome also may say rude or inappropriate things when they don't mean to do so, and may not be able to understand others' thought processes.  Another common trait they share with autistic individuals is fixation, although people with Asperger Syndrome usually have more control over their fixations, which take the form of highly focused interests.  If you suspect yourself or a loved one of this disorder, these are just a few of the signs for which you should be watching.  Your doctor should be able to answer further questions and provide both reading material and treatment for this disorder.

Treatments For Asperger Syndrome

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There is not one set of treatments for Asperger's syndrome.  You will not find a medication that will cure a child with Asperger's.  Instead, you will find several treatments to help with the problems associated with Asperger's syndrome.  Here we will examine some of the treatments used for Asperger's syndrome.

Social Skills Training:

Children with Asperger's syndrome have a hard time understanding facial expressions, and tone of voice.  They tend to take everything said to them very literally.  They do not know when a person is joking with them.  Children can be taught to recognize changes in people's voices, and what different facial expressions mean.  They also need to be taught how to use better eye contact. This type of training can help the child to make friends.  They are taught how to act around other people.  Some children with Asperger's want to be around other kids, they just do not know how to act with them.  They can be taught how to act when out shopping, or at a restaurant.

Cognitive Behavior Therapy:

This type of therapy teaches the child with Asperger's syndrome to find ways to cope.  They are taught ways to reduce anxiety.  They learn how to spot a situation that can cause them trouble.  Then they learn techniques to cope when they are in that situation.  Asperger's children often have a lot of anxiety.  They have a hard time in social settings.  They can have anxiety attacks or complete meltdowns.  Cognitive therapy teaches them ways to stop the meltdowns from occurring.  This therapy will teach a child with Asperger's that when they feel an unwanted behaviour coming on something they can do to stop it.  They are taught how to remove themselves from a situation that makes them uneasy.

Medication:

No medication will treat Asperger's.  However, there is medication to help with some of the symptoms of Asperger's.  Many children with Asperger's have anxiety and depression.  Some medications can help relieve these problems.  Relieving the anxiety can help the child feel more comfortable in social settings.  Medications like these can have side effects.  You will need to monitor your child's behaviour while they are on the medication.  Some children with Asperger's have a hard time sleeping.  There are medications to help the child sleep.

Parenting Education:

There is training for the parents of Asperger's children.  This training consists of ways you can deal with behaviours.  Learning things that can help to calm your child down when they are having a meltdown or anxiety attack.  Parents are taught ways of using reward systems to control behaviour problems.  They are taught how to deal with the behaviours in the home.  This helps them to deal with behaviours in other places too.

With these treatments, the life of an Asperger's child can be easier.  If no treatment is given children with Asperger's can have trouble with depression, and anxiety.  They have such a hard time dealing with people socially they might turn to alcohol, or drugs to relax them.  Getting a treatment plan that works is a number one priority for your Asperger's child.

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It is not lack of ability or opportunity that hold you back; it is only a lack of confidence in yourself.

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Leaders are those who determine the area of excellence for the group.

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To achieve something you've never achieved before, you must be someone you've never been before.

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Set peace of mind as your highest goal and organize your entire life around it.

Happiness and high performance come to you when you choose to live your life consistent with your highest values and your deepest convictions.

The quality of your life is determined by how you feel at any given moment.  How you feel is determined by how you interpret what is happening around you, not by the events themselves.

Take a deep breath, relax and imagine yourself exactly as you wish to be.

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Stop talking about the problem and start thinking about the solution.

Associate with positive people, and get away from negative people.

Act the part; walk and talk exactly as if you were already the person you want to be.

Think continually about what you want, not about the things you fear.

I am not bound to win, but I am bound to be true. I am not bound to succeed, but I am bound to live up to what light I have

Integrity without knowledge is weak and useless, and knowledge without integrity is dangerous and dreadful.

Integrity never goes out of style.

Try not to become a man of success. Rather become a man of value.

Wisdom is knowing the right path to take. Integrity is taking it.

Waste no more time arguing about what a good man should be.  Be one.

Top things money can't buy.  Time, happiness, inner peace, integrity, love, character, manners, health, respect, morals, trust, patience, class, common sense, dignity and the light in the heart..

The foundation stones for a balanced success are honesty, character, integrity, faith, love and loyalty.

Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a man's character, give them power.

Live your life as though your every act were to become a universal law.

It's more important to do the right thing than to do things right.

Integrity has no need of rules.

If we believe a thing to be bad, and if we have a right to revent it, it is our duty to try to prevent it and damn the consequences.

I often warn people: “Somewhere along the way, someone is going to tell you, ‘There is no “I” in team.’ What you should tell them is, ‘Maybe not. But there is an “I” in independence, individuality and integrity.

I believe in integrity. Dogs have it. Humans are sometimes lacking it.

Be Impeccable With Your Word. Speak with integrity. Say only what you mean. Avoid using the word to speak against yourself or to gossip about others. Use the power of your word in the direction of truth and love.

To be persuasive we must be believable; to be believable we must be credible; to be credible we must be truthful.

There is no pillow so soft as a clear conscience

The strength of a nation derives from the integrity of the home

Real integrity stays in place whether the test in adversity or prosperity.

Clear your mind of can’t.

Freedom lies in being bold.

Talent is given, greatness is earned.

Self trust is the essence of heroism.

Love, like fortune, favours the bold.

I’d rather die my way than live yours.

Do one thing every day that scares you.

Believe you can and you’re halfway there.

If opportunity doesn’t knock, build a door

Replace fear of the unknown with curiosity.

A mind that trusts itself is light on its feet.

The higher you climb, the further you have to fall.

Hesitation creates gaps. Boldness obliterates them.

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Every accomplishment starts with the decision to try.

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It takes courage to grow up and become who you really are.

Nothing is impossible, the word itself says ‘I’m possible’

As long as you are going to be thinking anyway, think big.

Whatever the mind can conceive and believe, it can achieve.

The bravest are the most tender; the loving are the daring.

Don’t let someone else’s opinion of you become your reality.

A ship is safe in harbor, but that’s not what ships are for.

I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.

Do not be afraid; our fate cannot be taken from us; it is a gift.

To overcome fear is the quickest way to gain your self-confidence.

Listen, smile, agree, and then do whatever you were gonna do anyway.

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Courage is resistance to fear, mastery of fear – not absence of fear.

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I have great faith in fools – self-confidence my friends will call it.

When you have exhausted all possibilities, remember this – you haven’t.

Don’t tell me the sky’s the limit when there are footprints on the moon.

Too many of us are not living our dreams because we are living out fears.

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You don’t have to worry about burning bridges if you’re building your own.

A hero is no braver than an ordinary man, but he is brave five minutes longer.

What the mind can conceive and believe, and the heart desire, you can achieve.

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Life is ten percent what you experience and ninety percent how you respond to it.

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The key to life is accepting challenges. Once someone stops doing this, he’s dead.

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Attitude is everything. Diane von Furstenberg Our attitude toward life determines life's attitude towards us.

Choosing to be positive and having a grateful attitude is going to determine how you're going to live your life.

The secret of genius is to carry the spirit of the child into old age, which means never losing your enthusiasm.

It is not the body's posture, but the heart's attitude that counts when we pray.

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Our lives are not determined by what happens to us but how we react to what happens, not by what life brings us but the attitude we bring to life.

Having a positive mental attitude is asking how something can be done rather than saying it can't be done.

Nothing can stop the man with the right mental attitude from achieving his goal; nothing on earth can help the man with the wrong mental attitude.

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Your attitude will determine your success in life. You are the one who decides what type of attitude you have, it is your choice!

To be a great champion you must believe you are the best. If you’re not, pretend you are.

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Success is never far from those with the right attitude.

No man knows the value of innocence and integrity but he who has lost them

Living with integrity means: Not settling for less than what you know you deserve in your relationships. Asking for what you want and need from others. Speaking your truth, even though it might create conflict or tension. Behaving in ways that are in harmony with your personal values. Making choices based on what you believe, and not what others believe.

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Lead your life so you wouldn’t be ashamed to sell the family parrot to the town gossip.

In the end, your integrity is all you’ve got.

Image is what people think we are; integrity is what we really are

If you tell the truth, you don’t have to remember anything.

If you look into your own heart, and you find nothing wrong there, what is there to worry about? What is there to fear?

If you have integrity, nothing else matters. If you don’t have integrity, nothing else matters.

If you don’t stand for something you will fall for anything.

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Do what you feel in your heart to be right – for you’ll be criticized anyway.

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Somebody once said that in looking for people to hire, you look for three qualities: integrity, intelligence, and energy. And if you don’t have the first, the other two will kill you. You think about it; it’s true. If you hire somebody without integrity, you really want them to be dumb and lazy

et me define a leader. He must have vision and passion and not be afraid of any problem. Instead, he should know how to defeat it. Most importantly, he must work with integrity.

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Exercise integrity in the moment of truth.

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Do the best you can until you know better. Then when you know better, do better.

Courage without conscience is a wild beast.

Character is much easier kept than recovered.

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We learned about honesty and integrity – that the truth matters… that you don’t take shortcuts or play by your own set of rules… and success doesn’t count unless you earn it fair and square.

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The most important persuasion tool you have in your entire arsenal is integrity.

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Real integrity is doing the right thing, knowing that nobody’s going to know whether you did it or not.

Integrity is telling myself the truth. And honesty is telling the truth to other people.

Have the courage to say no. Have the courage to face the truth. Do the right thing because it is right. These are the magic keys to living your life with integrity.

Goodness is the only investment that never fails.

Goodness is about character – integrity, honesty, kindness, generosity, moral courage, and the like. More than anything else, it is about how we treat other people.

Integrity means that you are the same in public as you are in private.

Integrity is the most valuable and respected quality of leadership. Always keep your word.

You don’t luck into integrity. You work at it.

The supreme quality for leadership is unquestionably integrity. Without it, no real success is possible, no matter whether it is on a section gang, a football field, in an army, or in an office.

The measure of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he never would be found out.

Success doesn’t motivate me as much as integrity does. Everyone loses. I enjoy the pressure of showing up every single day, being focused, putting forth my best effort, getting the best out of my teammates, and enjoying the journey.

Our commitment to integrity, our commitment to diversity and inclusion, to respecting our teammates – that’s what makes this business work.

Look for intelligence and judgment and, most critically, a capacity to anticipate, to see around corners. Also look for loyalty, integrity, a high energy drive, a balanced ego and the drive to get things done.

It is true that integrity alone won’t make you a leader, but without integrity you will never be one.

Integrity, the choice between what’s convenient and what’s right.

Integrity is doing the right thing, even when no one is watching.

Any nation that does not emphasize integrity will always fail.

Be good to your work, your word, and your friend.

Be daring, be different, be impractical, be anything that will assert integrity of purpose and imaginative vision against the play-it-safers, the creatures of the commonplace, the slaves of the ordinary.

A single lie destroys a whole reputation of integrity.

Good values are easier caught than taught.

One person of integrity can make a difference.

What is left when honour is lost?

There is no such thing as a minor lapse of integrity.

There is no better test of a man’s integrity than his behavior when he is wrong.

The trouble with most of us is that we would rather be ruined by praise than saved by criticism.

Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind.

Men acquire a particular quality by constantly acting in a particular way.

It takes less time to do a thing right than to explain why you did it wrong.

Integrity is doing what is right and truthful, and doing as you say you would do, The Light in the Heart.